HISTORY OF GEOLOGY PAPERS

A range of papers on the history of the geological sciences have been published in Episodes since it was established in 1978, many by members of INHIGEO and others by those with an interest in the history of our science. As well as historical research articles the wide spectrum of topics also includes historical profiles of the IUGS affiliates, biographies of geologists, historical background to significant events and reviews of books on history of geology.

INHIGEO as an IUGS commission encourages contributions to Episodes on all aspects of the history of the geological sciences in order to provide historical depths to modern geoscientific research.
If you are interested in submitting contributions on the general history of geological sciences, please contact the INHIGEO Publications and Outreach Coordinator.


Issue
AuthorTitle
November 2025. OnlineThomas HofmannThe collections of the Geological Archives of the University of
Vienna – a place of preservation, remembrance and research. Book Review.
https://www.episodes.org/journal/view.html?uid=2446&vmd=Full
November 2025. OnlineChao
Liu
The Dissemination and Development of Geology in China: A Case Study of the Geological Textbooks (1853–1937). Book Review.
https://www.episodes.org/journal/view.html?uid=2445&vmd=Full
2025, 48(4): 587-588Gregory A.
Good
The Emergence of Geophysics: Journeys into the Twentieth Century. Book Review.
https://www.e-episodes.org/journal/view.html?doi=10.18814/epiiugs/2025/025029
2025, 48(4): 579-586Yang
Lijuan
Between fieldwork and classroom training: the Geological School and the early
geological surveys of China (1913–1916).
https://www.episodes.org/journal/view.html?uid=2430&vmd=Full
2025, 48(3): 373–383Ivano
Del Prete
Reassessing the Origin of Fossils in pre-Enlightenment Europe: 1300–1700.
https://www.episodes.org/journal/view.html?volume=48&number=3&spage=373&vmd=Full
2025, 48(2): 237-238Claudine
Cohen
Inscriptions of Nature: Geology and the Naturalization of Antiquity. Book Review.
https://www.episodes.org/journal/view.html?uid=2400&vmd=Full
2025, 48(2): 229-236Jingfei
Zhang
The conception of Geomechanics: ‘The Fundamental Cause of Evolution of the Earth’s Surface Features’ by J. S. Lee, 1926.
https://www.episodes.org/journal/view.html?uid=2401&vmd=Full
2025, 48(1): 131-132Martina Kölbl-EbertOn the Edge of Eternity. The Antiquity of the Earth in Medieval & Early Modern Europe: Book Review.
https://www.episodes.org/journal/view.html?uid=2389&vmd=Full
2025, 48(1): 117-130Johannes MattesThe making of “Classical” Karst: Serbian geographer Jovan Cvijić, (inter)nationalism, and the emergence of karst sciences, 1870–1914.
https://www.episodes.org/journal/view.html?uid=2395&vmd=Full
2024, 47(2): 405-417Volkan
Sarıgül
The curious case of Karl Nagalhard and the central European influence on the early studies on the Cenozoic paleobotany in Turkey.
https://www.episodes.org/journal/view.html?uid=2363&vmd=Full
2024, 47(1): 187-195Susan
Turner
IUGS-60th Women in the early years: Vera Lafferty and the beginnings of Episodes.
https://www.episodes.org/journal/view.html?uid=2325&vmd=Full
2023,
46(2):
337-339
Chao
Liu
Humanity Earth: The history of human understanding of the Earth Book review.
https://www.episodes.org/journal/view.html?uid=2329&vmd=Full
2023,
46(1):
117-125
Martin J. S. RudwickGeorges Cuvier’s appeal for international collaboration, 1800.
https://doi.org/10.18814/epiiugs/2022/022002
2022,
45(4)
455-
456
Kathleen
Histon
From Local Patriotism to a Planetary Perspective. Impact crater research in Germany, 1930s ̶ 1970s. Book Review.
https://doi.org/10.18814/epiiugs/2022/022003
2021,
44(4):
469-
471 
Ricardo N. AlonsoLa Mujer en la Geología. Book review. 
https://doi.org/10.18814/epiiugs/2021/021033
2021,
44(4):
467-
468
Kathleen
Histon
Rebels, Scholars, Explorers. Book Review.
https://doi.org/10.18814/epiiugs/2021/021032
2019,
42(1):
69-75
Mike
Johnston,
Marianne Klemun
Looking back to the roots of INHIGEO: The inaugural and 50th anniversary meetings held in Yerevan in 1967 and 2017.
https://doi.org/10.18814/epiiugs/2019/019002
2017,
40(3):
189-
199
Elena A.
Jagt-Yazykova,
Grzegorz Racki
Vladimir P. Amalitsky and Dmitry N. Sobolev – late nineteenth/ early twentieth century pioneers of modern concepts of palaeobiogeography, biosphere evolution and mass extinctions.
https://doi.org/10.18814/epiiugs/2017/v40i3/017022
2014,
37(4): 333-
343
IUGSDavid R. Oldroyd (1936-2014).
https://doi.org/10.18814/epiiugs/2014/v37i4/017
2013,
36(4): 304-
306
Toshihiro YamadaSeventeenth century geological thought in the context of Steno’s scientific texts. Book Review Nicolaus Steno: Biography and Original Papers of a 17th Century Scientist, By Tardel & Maquet.
https://doi.org/10.18814/epiiugs/2013/v36i4/008
2013,
36(1): 75-76
David R. OldroydThe Life and Work of Professor J.W. Gregory FRS (1864–1932) By Bernard E. Leake. Book review. https://doi.org/10.18814/epiiugs/2013/v36i1/014
2012,
35(1): 44-56
David F. BranaganFleshing out the Landscape: Two centuries of Australia’s geological heroes.
https://doi.org/10.18814/epiiugs/2012/v35i1/005
2011,
34(4): 282-
284
David R. OldroydTravels of Hochstetter and Haast in New Zealand 1858–1860 By Mike Johnston and Sascha Nolden. Book Review.
https://doi.org/10.18814/epiiugs/2011/v34i4/014 
2011,
34(1): 57-58
Alberto C. RiccardiThe 50th Anniversary of the IUGS.
https://doi.org/10.18814/epiiugs/2011/v34i1/009
2008,
31(1): 185-
192
Björn Sundquist,
et al.   
History of Geology in Norden.
https://doi.org/10.18814/epiiugs/2008/v31i1/025
2004,
27(3): 229-
230
David
Oldroyd
INHIGEO: The International Commission on the History of Geological Sciences.
https://doi.org/10.18814/epiiugs/2004/v27i3/013
2002,
25(4): 288-
289
Andrew
Skinner
The International Association of Hydrogeologists.
https://doi.org/10.18814/epiiugs/2002/v25i4/014
2001,
24(3): 182-
193
Martina
Kölbl-Ebert  
On the origin of women geologists by means of social selection: German and British comparison.
https://doi.org/10.18814/epiiugs/2001/v24i3/005
1999,
22(1): 36-40
Martina
Kölbl-Ebert
Observing orogeny — Maria Graham’s account of the earthquake in Chile in 1822.
https://doi.org/10.18814/epiiugs/1999/v22i1/006
1998,
21(3):
172-
177
Gerald M. FriedmanSedimentology and stratigraphy in the 1950s to mid-1980s: The story of a personal perspective.
https://doi.org/10.18814/epiiugs/1998/v21i3/006
1998,
21(1):
3-10
Peter J.
Wyllie
Hutton and Hall on theory and experiments: the view after 2 centuries.
https://doi.org/10.18814/epiiugs/1998/v21i1/002
1992,
15(2): 101-
108 
Christy
Vodden
150 years in the history of the Geological Survey of Canada.
https://doi.org/10.18814/epiiugs/1992/v15i2/002
1991,
14(4): 341-
343
Allan
López
John Graham Ramsay.
https://doi.org/10.18814/epiiugs/1991/v14i4/006
1990,
13(1): 18-21
Felix
Chayes
Notes on the prehistory and early history of digitized data bases and related information systems in igneous petrology.
https://doi.org/10.18814/epiiugs/1990/v13i1/005
1989
12(4): 257-
262
John F.
Bookout
Two centuries of fossil fuel energy.
https://doi.org/10.18814/epiiugs/1989/v12i4/005
1989,
12(3): 184-
189
Olivier Y.
Dottin
The Commission for the Geological Map of the World at cartographic crossroads – The past, Present, and future of an IUGS affiliate responsible for mapping the world.
https://doi.org/10.18814/epiiugs/1989/v12i3/006
1989,
12(2): 97-100
Robert W.
Boyle
IAGOD: History and Aims-the International Association on the Genesis of Ore Deposits.
https://doi.org/10.18814/epiiugs/1989/v12i2/008
1989,
12(1):
3-5
Manfred MenningA Synopsis of Numerical Time Scales 1917-1986.
https://doi.org/10.18814/epiiugs/1989/v12i1/002
1988,
11(1):
3-4
Gordon Y.
Craig,
Endre Dudich
International Commission on the History of Geological Sciences.
https://doi.org/10.18814/epiiugs/1988/v11i1/002
1987,
10(4): 297-
302
Brian J.
Skinner
Changing Thoughts About Mineral Deposits: The 5th to 28th IGC.
https://doi.org/10.18814/epiiugs/1987/v10i4/014
1987,
10(2): 107-
110
Francis
Saupé 
The Society for Geology Applied to Mineral Deposits (SGA)
https://doi.org/10.18814/epiiugs/1987/v10i2/006
1986,
9(4): 232-
234
John B.W.
Day
The International Association of Hydrogeologists at 30.
https://doi.org/10.18814/epiiugs/1986/v9i4/005
1986,
9(3): 166-
168
R.W. HutchinsonThe Society of Economic Geologists.
https://doi.org/10.18814/epiiugs/1986/v9i3/006
1986,
9(3): 155-
159
Brian
Hitchon 
The International Association of Geochemistry and Cosmochemistry.
https://doi.org/10.18814/epiiugs/1986/v9i3/004
1985,
8(4): 231-
235
Michael G. Bassett‘Transition Rocks and Grauwacké’ – The Silurian and Cambrian Systems through 150 Years.
https://doi.org/10.18814/epiiugs/1985/v8i4/002
1985,
8(4): 252-
256
Curt Teichert, Ellis L. YochelsonThe International Palaeontological Association: Historical Perspective.
https://doi.org/10.18814/epiiugs/1985/v8i4/005
1985,
8(3): 169-
172
Waclaw Ryka, Zbigniew WernerTen Centuries of Salt Mining in Poland.
https://www.episodes.org/journal/view.html?volume=8&number=3&spage=169&vmd=Full
1979,
2(2): 18-21
Michael G. Bassett100 Years of Ordovician Geology.
https://doi.org/10.18814/epiiugs/1979/v2i2/003
1979,
2(1):
20-22
Mary C.
Rabbitt
The U.S. Geological Survey at 100.
https://doi.org/10.18814/epiiugs/1979/v2i1/006
1978,
1(1):
20-23
James M. HarrisonThe Roots of IUGS.
https://doi.org/10.18814/epiiugs/1978/v1i1/005
1978,
1(1):
3-5
Gordon Y.
Craig
Episodes and engravings: James Hutton and John Clerk.
https://doi.org/10.18814/epiiugs/1978/v1i1/001



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